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Baklava to Kunafa: 4 Fusion Modak Recipes for Ganesh Chaturthi

Give the festive favourite a global makeover with these four fusion modak recipes inspired by much-loved desserts. From flaky Baklava and creamy Cheesecake to crispy Kunafa and nutty Peanut Butter-Jaggery, these modaks bring something new to the festive table.

1. Baklava Pistachio Modak

A festive twist on the Middle Eastern classic, these modaks take inspiration from Turkish Midye Baklava, with crisp, pleated phyllo wrapped around a fragrant pistachio-walnut filling and finished with a delicate honey-sugar syrup.

Prep time: 30 mins | Cook time: 30-35 mins | Serves: 8

Ingredients

For the modak:

For the syrup:

Get the ingredients here

Method

  1. Preheat the oven to 180°C and lightly grease a baking tray.
  2. Combine pistachios, walnuts, powdered sugar, cinnamon and cardamom.
  3. Keep the phyllo sheets covered with a slightly damp kitchen towel. Place 2 sheets together and lightly brush with melted ghee or butter.
  4. Place a thin wooden skewer near one short edge and loosely roll the phyllo around it. Gently push both ends towards the centre to create tight pleats.
  5. Carefully remove the skewer and gently open the pleated pastry. Place small portions of the nut filling along the centre, leaving a little space between each portion.
  6. Fold both long edges of the phyllo over the filling to enclose it. Pinch the pastry between each portion to seal and separate the pieces.
  7. Cut between the pinched sections and turn each piece so the pleated layers face upwards. Gently shape into a rounded, shell-like modak.
  8. Arrange on the greased baking tray and brush generously with the remaining ghee or butter, especially over the pleats.
  9. Bake for 25-30 minutes, until deeply golden and crisp.
  10. Meanwhile, simmer sugar and water for 8-10 minutes until slightly thickened. Add lemon juice and honey, then remove from heat and cool completely.
  11. Pour the cooled syrup over the hot baklava and let it rest for 2-3 hours so the syrup is absorbed.
  12. Garnish with finely chopped pistachios and serve.

2. Berry Cheesecake Modak

Creamy cheesecake filling meets a buttery biscuit base in this no-bake fusion modak, finished with a bright blueberry compote for a fruity, tangy contrast.

Prep time: 25 mins | Cook time: 10 mins | Chilling Time: 4 hrs | Serves: 8

Ingredients

For the base:

For the filling:

For the blueberry compote:

Get the ingredients here

Method

  1. Crush the digestive biscuits into fine crumbs and combine with melted butter.
  2. Press a thin layer of the biscuit mixture into greased modak moulds, covering the base and sides. Chill for 15 minutes.
  3. For the compote, combine blueberries, sugar, lemon juice and water in a small saucepan. Cook over medium-low heat for 6-8 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the berries soften and the mixture thickens slightly. Cool completely.
  4. Sprinkle gelatin over 2 tbsp water and let it bloom for 5 minutes. Warm gently until completely dissolved. Do not boil.
  5. Beat cream cheese, icing sugar, vanilla and lemon juice until smooth.
  6. Whip the chilled cream to soft peaks and gently fold it into the cream cheese mixture.
  7. Let the dissolved gelatin cool slightly, then mix it into the cheesecake filling.
  8. Spoon the filling into the chilled biscuit shells and level the tops.
  9. Refrigerate for at least 4 hours, or until firmly set.
  10. Carefully unmould the modaks and spoon the cooled blueberry compote over the top or drizzle it around the plate.
  11. Garnish with fresh blueberries and serve chilled.

3. Pistachio Kunafa Modak

Crispy golden kunafa, creamy pistachio filling and a light sugar syrup come together in this Middle Eastern-inspired festive treat. The crunchy kunafa shell gives these modaks a delicious contrast to the smooth, nutty centre.

Prep time: 25 mins| Cook time: 20 mins| Chilling time: 30 mins| Serves: 8

Ingredients

For the kunafa shell:

For the filling:

For the syrup:

Get the ingredients here

Method

  1. Preheat the oven to 180°C.
  2. Separate the shredded filo/kataifi strands and cut them into shorter pieces. Toss thoroughly with melted butter, making sure the strands are evenly coated.
  3. Spread the pastry evenly on a baking tray and bake for 10-12 minutes, stirring once or twice, until crisp and golden. Let it cool slightly.
  4. For the filling, beat cream cheese, icing sugar, rose water and cardamom until smooth. Fold in the chopped pistachios.
  5. Lightly grease the modak moulds. Press a layer of toasted kunafa firmly into the mould, covering the base and sides while leaving a small hollow in the centre.
  6. Add a spoonful of the pistachio filling and cover completely with more toasted kunafa.
  7. Press gently but firmly so the modak holds its shape.
  8. Chill the filled moulds for 30 minutes to help them set, then carefully unmould.
  9. For the syrup, simmer sugar and water for 4-5 minutes. 
  10. Add lemon juice and cook for another minute. Let it cool slightly.
  11. Drizzle a small amount of syrup over each modak and garnish with finely chopped pistachios. 
  12. Serve immediately for the best contrast between the crisp kunafa and creamy filling.

4. Peanut Butter Jaggery Modak

Creamy peanut butter meets roasted peanuts and jaggery in this easy fusion modak. The result is rich, nutty and naturally shaped with a simple mould.

Prep time: 15 mins| Cook time: 10 mins| Serves: 8

Ingredients

Get the ingredients here

Method

  1. Dry-roast the crushed peanuts for 2-3 minutes on low heat. Set aside to cool.
  2. Heat ghee in a pan and add the powdered jaggery with 1 tbsp water.
  3. Cook on low heat until the jaggery melts and forms a smooth syrup. Do not cook it to a hard stage.
  4. Lower the heat and add peanut butter. Mix until smooth.
  5. Add the roasted peanuts, desiccated coconut and cardamom powder.
  6. Cook for 1-2 minutes, stirring continuously, until the mixture comes together.
  7. Remove from heat and let it cool until warm enough to handle. If the mixture feels too dry, add milk 1 tbsp at a time.
  8. Grease a modak mould lightly with ghee and press the mixture firmly into it.
  9. Carefully unmould and garnish with crushed roasted peanuts.

A Global Twist on a Festive Favourite

These fusion modak recipes bring together familiar global dessert flavours and the iconic festive modak shape. Whether you love flaky Baklava, creamy Cheesecake, crispy Kunafa or nutty Peanut Butter-Jaggery, there’s a modern modak to try this Ganesh Chaturthi.

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