Recipes

Celebrating India’s Harvest Through Traditional Sweets

India’s harvest festivals are a time to celebrate abundance, gratitude, and the joy of seasonal produce. Across regions, sweet dishes made with rice, jaggery, sesame, and milk reflect prosperity and the heart of the harvest. These recipes are rooted in tradition and community, making each dessert not just a dish, but a symbol of celebration and togetherness.

South India
Harvest Festival: Pongal

Pongal welcomes the harvest season with thanksgiving and celebration, bringing families together to enjoy food that reflects prosperity, warmth, and seasonal abundance.

Recipe: Sakkarai Pongal

A traditional sweet made by slow-cooking rice and moong dal with jaggery, ghee, and fragrant spices, enjoyed as the signature dish of Pongal.

Prep Time: 15 mins | Cook Time: 30 mins | Servings: 4–6

Ingredients
  • Raw rice – ½ cup
  • Moong dal – ¼ cup
  • Jaggery – ¾ cup, grated
  • Ghee – 3 tbsp
  • Cashews – 2 tbsp
  • Raisins – 1 tbsp
  • Cardamom powder – ½ tsp
  • Water – 3 cups

      Click here to buy the ingredients

Method
  1. Dry roast moong dal lightly until aromatic.
  2. Wash rice and roasted dal together.
  3. Pressure cook rice and dal with water until soft and well-cooked.
  4. In a separate pan, melt jaggery with a little water and strain to remove impurities.
  5. Add the jaggery syrup to the cooked rice-dal mixture and simmer gently.
  6. Stir in cardamom powder and cook until thick and glossy.
  7. Heat ghee in a small pan, fry cashews and raisins until golden, and add to the pongal.
  8. Mix well and serve warm.

West India
Harvest Festival: Makar Sankranti

Makar Sankranti marks the end of winter and the arrival of longer days, and is celebrated with sweets that combine sesame and jaggery as part of the festive tradition of sharing “til-gud”.

Recipe 1: Tilachi Vadi

A dense, fudge-like sweet made by binding roasted sesame seeds with melted jaggery. Nutty and slightly caramelised, Tilachi Vadi is cut into squares and shared among family and friends as a symbol of togetherness and festivity.

Prep Time: 15 mins | Cook Time: 20 mins | Servings: 12–15 pieces

Ingredients
  • White sesame seeds – 1 cup
  • Jaggery – ¾ cup, grated
  • Ghee – 1 tbsp

      Click here to buy the ingredients

Method
  1. Dry roast sesame seeds until lightly golden and aromatic; keep aside.
  2. Heat the ghee in a pan and add jaggery.
  3. Cook on low heat until the jaggery melts and reaches a soft syrup consistency.
  4. Add roasted sesame seeds and mix well.
  5. Transfer the mixture to a greased surface.
  6. Flatten evenly and allow it to cool slightly.
  7. Cut into square pieces while still warm.

Recipe 2: Bhutte ki Kheer

A comforting dessert made from fresh corn, milk, and jaggery or sugar. Naturally sweet and lightly flavoured with cardamom, Bhutte Ki Kheer captures the rustic charm of winter harvest celebrations and festive indulgence.

Prep Time: 15 mins | Cook Time: 30 mins | Servings: 4–6

Ingredients
  • Sweet corn kernels – 1½ cups
  • Milk – 1 litre
  • Sugar or jaggery – ½ cup
  • Cardamom powder – ½ tsp
  • Ghee – 1 tbsp

      Click here to buy the ingredients

Method
  1. Grind half the corn kernels to a coarse paste.
  2. Heat the ghee in a pan and sauté the ground corn briefly.
  3. Add milk and bring to a gentle boil.
  4. Add the remaining whole corn kernels and simmer until thick.
  5. Sweeten with sugar or jaggery and mix well.
  6. Add cardamom powder and cook for a few more minutes.
  7. Serve warm or chilled.

North India
Harvest Festival: Lohri / Makar Sankranti

Lohri honours the winter harvest with songs, bonfires, and a spread of rich, hearty sweets made to nourish and delight.

Recipe: Dodha Barfi

Rich, dense, and deeply flavourful, Dodha Barfi is a slow-cooked North Indian sweet made by reducing milk with wheat flour, ghee, and sugar until it turns fudgy and caramelised. Finished with nuts, it is a winter favourite that celebrates warmth, indulgence, and harvest-time abundance.

Prep Time: 15 mins | Cook Time: 50 mins | Servings: 16–20 pieces

Ingredients
  • Full-fat milk – 1 litre
  • Wheat flour – ½ cup
  • Sugar – ¾ cup
  • Ghee – ½ cup
  • Milk powder – ½ cup
  • Almonds – 2 tbsp, chopped
  • Pistachios – 2 tbsp, chopped
  • Cardamom powder – ½ tsp

      Click here to buy the ingredients

Method
  1. Heat the ghee in a heavy-bottomed pan over low heat.
  2. Add wheat flour and roast slowly, stirring continuously, until golden brown and aromatic.
  3. Pour in the milk gradually, stirring constantly to avoid lumps.
  4. Cook on low heat, stirring often, until the milk reduces and thickens.
  5. Add milk powder and mix well to enrich the texture.
  6. Add sugar and continue cooking, stirring continuously.
  7. Cook until the mixture thickens, turns glossy, and begins to leave the sides of the pan. This slow process is key to achieving the signature caramelised flavour.
  8. Stir in cardamom powder and chopped nuts.
  9. Transfer the mixture to a greased tray and spread evenly.
  10. Allow it to cool and set completely.
  11. Cut into square pieces and serve.

     Serving Note:

      Dodha Barfi tastes best when stored in an airtight container and enjoyed at room temperature during winter celebrations.

Recipe 2: Chironji ki Barfi

Chironji, also known as Cuddapah almonds, is widely used in festive sweets from the northern belt of Uttar Pradesh and parts of Chhattisgarh. During winter and harvest celebrations in these regions, it is combined with mawa, sugar, and cardamom to make rich barfis that symbolise prosperity, warmth, and abundance.

Prep Time: 15 mins | Cook Time: 30 mins | Servings: 12–16 pieces

Ingredients
  • Chironji (Cuddapah almonds) – 1 cup
  • Sugar – 1 cup
  • Mawa (khoya) – 1 cup
  • Cardamom pods – 4–5, crushed
  • Water – ½ cup

      Click here to buy the ingredients

Method
  1. Heat a pan on low flame and dry roast the chironji until fragrant.
  2. Remove from heat and allow the chironji to cool completely.
  3. Once cooled, grind the roasted chironji into a coarse powder and set aside.

      To prepare the sugar syrup:

  1. In a wide pan, add sugar and water.
  2. Heat gently, stirring until the sugar dissolves completely.
  3. Continue cooking until the syrup reaches a two-thread consistency.

      To make the barfi mixture:

  1. Add the ground chironji, mawa, and crushed cardamom to the sugar syrup.
  2. Mix well and cook on low heat, stirring continuously to avoid lumps.
  3. Continue stirring until the mixture thickens and begins to leave the sides of the pan.

      To set the barfi:

  1. Transfer the mixture to a greased plate or tray and spread evenly.
  2. Allow it to cool and set completely.
  3. Cut into squares and serve.

      Serving Note:

      Store Chironji Barfi in an airtight container and enjoy it within a few days as part of winter festivities.

North East India
Harvest Festival: Magh Bihu

1 comment on “Celebrating India’s Harvest Through Traditional Sweets

  1. like the recipes

Leave a Reply

Discover more from Bigbasket Lifestyle Blog

Subscribe now to keep reading and get access to the full archive.

Continue reading